| Peer-Reviewed

Return from Major Land Use Practices at Farm Level Both in Terms of Physical Yield and Economic Return in Bale Eco-Region, Ethiopia

Received: 2 May 2017     Accepted: 16 May 2017     Published: 7 August 2017
Views:       Downloads:
Abstract

In the Bale Eco-Region, production and productivity mainly suffer from fertility deterioration, skyrocketing prices of fertilizer, and unsustainable interactions among different land uses systems. This study was initiated to return from major land use practices at farm level both in terms of physical yield and economic return Bale Eco-Region. Data were collected through the household survey, group discussion, key informant interviews and field observation. The data collected was analyzed using both descriptive and econometric analysis. The finding of the study revealed that smallholder farmers were practicing different land use/farming system in their respective agro-ecological zone. The direct economic performance of each farming system in food and cash crop production, livestock production per TLU, and total farm level production was determined, analyzed and compared by using the benefit-cost ratio (B/C) efficiency measured. Therefore, encourage integrated farming and discourage mono-cropping especially in mid and lowlands of the Eco-region through improving the economic returns of integrated farming practices at the farm level.

Published in American Journal of Environmental and Resource Economics (Volume 2, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajere.20170204.11
Page(s) 151-157
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Economic Analysis, Major Land, Physical Yield

References
[1] Place F, Christopher BB, Ade Freeman H, Ramisch JJ and Vanlauwe B (2003). Prospects for integrated soil fertility management using organic and inorganic input: evidence from smallholder African agriculture system. Food Policy, 28: pp. 365-378.
[2] FAO (2013). Food Outlook November 2013: Biannual Report on Global Food Markets. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome: Italy.
[3] Charlene Watson, Susana Mourato and E. J. Milner-Gulland (2013) Uncertain emission reductions from forest conservation: REDD in the Bale mountains, Ethiopia. Ecology and Society, 18 (3). p. 6. ISSN 1708-3087.
[4] BMNP 2007. Bale Mountains National Park General Management Plan. (Frankfurt Zoological Society, eds.), Ethiopia. In Anteneh, B. Temesgen, Y. and Adefires, W. (2013) Recurrent and extensive forest fire incidence in the Bale Mountains National Park (BMNP), Ethiopia: Extent, Cause and Consequences.
[5] Yimer, F., Ledin, S. and Abdelkadir, A. (2006). Soil organic carbon and total nitrogen stocks as affected by topographic aspect and vegetation in the Bale Mountains, Ethiopia. Geoderma, 135, pp. 335-344.
[6] Hillman, J. C. (1986) Bale Mountains National Park Management Plan. Addis Ababa: EWCA.
[7] UNIQUE (2008). Sustainable Financing Mechanisms for the BESMP. Part II: Carbon Finance Opportunities. Freiburg, Germany.
[8] CSA (2008). Agricultural Sample Survey 2007/08. Central Statistics Agency. Addis Ababa, CSA (2013). Population Projection of Ethiopia for All Regions at Woreda Level from 2014-17. Central Statistical Agency. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Ethiopia.
[9] CSA (2007). The Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia Statistical abstract. Central Statistics Agency. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
[10] Green, S. B. 1991. How many subjects does it take to do regression analysis? Mutiviarite behavioral researches 26, 499-510.
[11] Bezabih, E. and Hadera, G. (2015). Constraints and Opportunities of Horticulture Production and Marketing in Eastern Ethiopia. DCG Report, No. 46.
[12] David, L. C. (1998). Farm households and land use in a core conservation zone of the Maya Biosphere Reserve, Guatemala. Human Ecology, 36 (2), pp. 231-248.
[13] Pender, J. & Kerr, J. 1998. Determinants of farmers’ indigenous soil and water conservation investments in semi-arid India. Agricultural Economics 19, 113–25.
[14] Vinod Gupta, Pradeep Kumar Rai and K. S. Risam (2012) Integrated Crop-Livestock Farming Systems: A Strategy for Resource Conservation and Environmental Sustainability.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Desalegn Alemayehu, Teshale Woldeamanuel. (2017). Return from Major Land Use Practices at Farm Level Both in Terms of Physical Yield and Economic Return in Bale Eco-Region, Ethiopia. American Journal of Environmental and Resource Economics, 2(4), 151-157. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajere.20170204.11

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    Desalegn Alemayehu; Teshale Woldeamanuel. Return from Major Land Use Practices at Farm Level Both in Terms of Physical Yield and Economic Return in Bale Eco-Region, Ethiopia. Am. J. Environ. Resour. Econ. 2017, 2(4), 151-157. doi: 10.11648/j.ajere.20170204.11

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    Desalegn Alemayehu, Teshale Woldeamanuel. Return from Major Land Use Practices at Farm Level Both in Terms of Physical Yield and Economic Return in Bale Eco-Region, Ethiopia. Am J Environ Resour Econ. 2017;2(4):151-157. doi: 10.11648/j.ajere.20170204.11

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.ajere.20170204.11,
      author = {Desalegn Alemayehu and Teshale Woldeamanuel},
      title = {Return from Major Land Use Practices at Farm Level Both in Terms of Physical Yield and Economic Return in Bale Eco-Region, Ethiopia},
      journal = {American Journal of Environmental and Resource Economics},
      volume = {2},
      number = {4},
      pages = {151-157},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajere.20170204.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajere.20170204.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajere.20170204.11},
      abstract = {In the Bale Eco-Region, production and productivity mainly suffer from fertility deterioration, skyrocketing prices of fertilizer, and unsustainable interactions among different land uses systems. This study was initiated to return from major land use practices at farm level both in terms of physical yield and economic return Bale Eco-Region. Data were collected through the household survey, group discussion, key informant interviews and field observation. The data collected was analyzed using both descriptive and econometric analysis. The finding of the study revealed that smallholder farmers were practicing different land use/farming system in their respective agro-ecological zone. The direct economic performance of each farming system in food and cash crop production, livestock production per TLU, and total farm level production was determined, analyzed and compared by using the benefit-cost ratio (B/C) efficiency measured. Therefore, encourage integrated farming and discourage mono-cropping especially in mid and lowlands of the Eco-region through improving the economic returns of integrated farming practices at the farm level.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Return from Major Land Use Practices at Farm Level Both in Terms of Physical Yield and Economic Return in Bale Eco-Region, Ethiopia
    AU  - Desalegn Alemayehu
    AU  - Teshale Woldeamanuel
    Y1  - 2017/08/07
    PY  - 2017
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajere.20170204.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajere.20170204.11
    T2  - American Journal of Environmental and Resource Economics
    JF  - American Journal of Environmental and Resource Economics
    JO  - American Journal of Environmental and Resource Economics
    SP  - 151
    EP  - 157
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2578-787X
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajere.20170204.11
    AB  - In the Bale Eco-Region, production and productivity mainly suffer from fertility deterioration, skyrocketing prices of fertilizer, and unsustainable interactions among different land uses systems. This study was initiated to return from major land use practices at farm level both in terms of physical yield and economic return Bale Eco-Region. Data were collected through the household survey, group discussion, key informant interviews and field observation. The data collected was analyzed using both descriptive and econometric analysis. The finding of the study revealed that smallholder farmers were practicing different land use/farming system in their respective agro-ecological zone. The direct economic performance of each farming system in food and cash crop production, livestock production per TLU, and total farm level production was determined, analyzed and compared by using the benefit-cost ratio (B/C) efficiency measured. Therefore, encourage integrated farming and discourage mono-cropping especially in mid and lowlands of the Eco-region through improving the economic returns of integrated farming practices at the farm level.
    VL  - 2
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

    Copy | Download

Author Information
  • Department of Forestry and Natural Resource Management, Agricultural Office, Hadero, Ethiopia

  • College of Forestry and Natural Resources Sciences, Hawassa University, Hawassa, Ethiopia

  • Sections